See rewild on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rewilden"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"calque",
"calque"
],
"word": "herwilderen"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*wre-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wre-#Proto-Italic:_again"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#Latin"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#Old_French"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#Middle_English"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
],
[
"wild",
"wild#English"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
],
[
"wild",
"wild#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "re-",
"4": "wild",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nEnglish wild\nEnglish rewild\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"again\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wre-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wild\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"rewild\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"rewild\">\nFrom re- + wild.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nEnglish wild\nEnglish rewild\nFrom re- + wild.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rewilds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rewilding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rewilded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rewilded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rewild (third-person singular simple present rewilds, present participle rewilding, simple past and past participle rewilded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rewilder"
},
{
"word": "rewilding"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
213,
219
]
],
"ref": "2005, Paul Schultz Martin, Twilight of the Mammoths: Ice Age Extinctions and the Rewilding of America, University of California Press, →ISBN, page XIII:",
"text": "Told in the form of a personal journey, Paul Martin's book covers his own boyhood bird-watching, graduate work in evolutionary biology, and a distinguished academic career; it culminates in a daring plan to truly rewild North America.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
134
]
],
"ref": "2016 January 26, John Carey, “Core Concept: Rewilding”, in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, →DOI, pages 806–808:",
"text": "Some scientists and others now argue that we should be bringing some of those ghosts back, part of a controversial movement to “rewild” parts of Europe and North America, whether by reintroducing extant species, reviving extinct ones, or attempting to reconstruct ecosystems.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
264,
272
]
],
"ref": "2020 February 25, Christopher de Bellaigue, “The end of farming?”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 06 Jan 2026:",
"text": "Over the past 20 years or so, from South America to the Danube basin, ad hoc coalitions of politicians, activists and conscience-stricken billionaires (whose core activities, such as Povlsen’s clothing business, are often less than environmentally friendly), have rewilded millions of acres of mostly failed agricultural and grazing land.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
75
]
],
"ref": "2023 August 26, Phoebe Weston, “Weed-choked pavements anger residents as ‘rewilding’ divides UK towns and cities”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 29 Jan 2024:",
"text": "She is not alone in her concerns. The push from local authorities to rewild spaces is causing consternation in villages, towns and cities across the country.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To return an area to a more wild state, especially to repopulate it with wild animals that have become extirpated."
],
"id": "en-rewild-en-verb-ut6g~Kt5",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"repopulate",
"repopulate"
],
[
"wild animal",
"wild animal"
],
[
"extirpate",
"extirpate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) To return an area to a more wild state, especially to repopulate it with wild animals that have become extirpated."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "resilvestrar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zàiyěhuà",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "再野化"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "herwilderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "villiinnyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "réensauvager"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "resilvestrar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "asilvestrar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌriˈwaɪld/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈriˈwaɪld/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Knabrupt-rewild.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knabrupt-rewild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knabrupt-rewild.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knabrupt-rewild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knabrupt-rewild.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "rewild"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rewilder"
},
{
"word": "rewilding"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rewilden"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"calque",
"calque"
],
"word": "herwilderen"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*wre-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wre-#Proto-Italic:_again"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#Latin"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#Old_French"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#Middle_English"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
],
[
"wild",
"wild#English"
],
[
"re-",
"re-#English"
],
[
"wild",
"wild#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "re-",
"4": "wild",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nEnglish wild\nEnglish rewild\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"again\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wre-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wild\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"rewild\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"rewild\">\nFrom re- + wild.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nEnglish wild\nEnglish rewild\nFrom re- + wild.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rewilds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rewilding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rewilded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rewilded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rewild (third-person singular simple present rewilds, present participle rewilding, simple past and past participle rewilded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Ecology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
213,
219
]
],
"ref": "2005, Paul Schultz Martin, Twilight of the Mammoths: Ice Age Extinctions and the Rewilding of America, University of California Press, →ISBN, page XIII:",
"text": "Told in the form of a personal journey, Paul Martin's book covers his own boyhood bird-watching, graduate work in evolutionary biology, and a distinguished academic career; it culminates in a daring plan to truly rewild North America.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
134
]
],
"ref": "2016 January 26, John Carey, “Core Concept: Rewilding”, in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, →DOI, pages 806–808:",
"text": "Some scientists and others now argue that we should be bringing some of those ghosts back, part of a controversial movement to “rewild” parts of Europe and North America, whether by reintroducing extant species, reviving extinct ones, or attempting to reconstruct ecosystems.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
264,
272
]
],
"ref": "2020 February 25, Christopher de Bellaigue, “The end of farming?”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 06 Jan 2026:",
"text": "Over the past 20 years or so, from South America to the Danube basin, ad hoc coalitions of politicians, activists and conscience-stricken billionaires (whose core activities, such as Povlsen’s clothing business, are often less than environmentally friendly), have rewilded millions of acres of mostly failed agricultural and grazing land.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
75
]
],
"ref": "2023 August 26, Phoebe Weston, “Weed-choked pavements anger residents as ‘rewilding’ divides UK towns and cities”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 29 Jan 2024:",
"text": "She is not alone in her concerns. The push from local authorities to rewild spaces is causing consternation in villages, towns and cities across the country.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To return an area to a more wild state, especially to repopulate it with wild animals that have become extirpated."
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"repopulate",
"repopulate"
],
[
"wild animal",
"wild animal"
],
[
"extirpate",
"extirpate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) To return an area to a more wild state, especially to repopulate it with wild animals that have become extirpated."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌriˈwaɪld/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈriˈwaɪld/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Knabrupt-rewild.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knabrupt-rewild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knabrupt-rewild.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knabrupt-rewild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knabrupt-rewild.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "resilvestrar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zàiyěhuà",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "再野化"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "herwilderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "villiinnyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "réensauvager"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "resilvestrar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to return an area to a wilder state",
"word": "asilvestrar"
}
],
"word": "rewild"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rewild meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.